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So said the oracle. Now the Nile, when it overflows, floods not
only the Delta, but also the tracts of country on both sides the
stream which are thought to belong to Libya and Arabia, in some
places reaching to the extent of two days' journey from its banks, in
some even exceeding that distance, but in others falling short of it.
Concerning the nature of the river, I was not able to gain any
information either from the priests or from others. I was particularly
anxious to learn from them why the Nile, at the commencement of the
summer solstice, begins to rise, and continues to increase for a
hundred days - and why, as soon as that number is past, it forthwith
retires and contracts its stream, continuing low during the whole of
the winter until the summer solstice comes round again. On none of
these points could I obtain any explanation from the inhabitants,
though I made every inquiry, wishing to know what was commonly
reported - they could neither tell me what special virtue the Nile has
which makes it so opposite in its nature to all other streams, nor
why, unlike every other river, it gives forth no breezes from its surface.
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