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The pillars which Sesostris erected in the conquered countries have
for the most part disappeared; but in the part of Syria called
Palestine, I myself saw them still standing, with the writing
above-mentioned, and the emblem distinctly visible. In Ionia also,
there are two representations of this prince engraved upon rocks, one
on the road from Ephesus to Phocaea, the other between Sardis and
Smyrna. In each case the figure is that of a man, four cubits and a
span high, with a spear in his right hand and a bow in his left, the
rest of his costume being likewise half Egyptian, half Ethiopian.
There is an inscription across the breast from shoulder to shoulder,
in the sacred character of Egypt, which says, "With my own
shoulders I conquered this land." The conqueror does not tell who he
is, or whence he comes, though elsewhere Sesostris records these
facts. Hence it has been imagined by some of those who have seen these
forms, that they are figures of Memnon; but such as think so err very
widely from the truth.
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