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Such then was the amount of the entire host of Xerxes. As for the
number of the women who ground the corn, of the concubines, and the
eunuchs, no one can give any sure account of it; nor can the
baggage-horses and other sumpter-beasts, nor the Indian hounds which
followed the army, be calculated, by reason of their multitude.
Hence I am not at all surprised that the water of the rivers was found
too scant for the army in some instances; rather it is a marvel to me
how the provisions did not fail, when the numbers were so great. For
I find on calculation that if each man consumed no more than a choenix
of corn a day, there must have been used daily by the army
110,340 medimni, and this without counting what was eaten by the
women, the eunuchs, the sumpter-beasts, and the hounds. Among all
this multitude of men there was not one who, for beauty and stature,
deserved more than Xerxes himself to wield so vast a power.
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