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Histiaeus fell into the hands of the Persians in the following
manner. The Greeks and Persians engaged at Malena, in the region
of Atarneus; and the battle was for a long time stoutly contested,
till at length the cavalry came up, and, charging the Greeks,
decided the conflict. The Greeks fled; and Histiaeus, who thought
that Darius would not punish his fault with death, showed how he loved
his life by the following conduct. Overtaken in his flight by one of
the Persians, who was about to run him through, he cried aloud in the
Persian tongue that he was Histiaeus the Milesian.
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