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With Mardonius also, who was very eager to begin the battle, the
victims were not favourable for so doing; but he likewise found them
bode him well, if he was content to stand on his defence. He too had
made use of the Grecian rites; for Hegesistratus, an Elean, and
the most renowned of the Telliads, was his soothsayer. This man had
once been taken captive by the Spartans, who, considering that he had
done them many grievous injuries, laid him in bonds, with the intent
to put him to death. Thereupon Hegesistratus, finding himself in so
sore a case, since not only was his life in danger, but he knew that
he would have to suffer torments of many kinds before his death, -
Hegesistratus, I say, did a deed for which no words suffice. He
had been set with one foot in the stocks, which were of wood but bound
with iron bands; and in this condition received from without an iron
implement, wherewith he contrived to accomplish the most courageous
deed upon record. Calculating how much of his foot he would be able to
draw through the hole, he cut off the front portion with his own hand;
and then, as he was guarded by watchmen, forced a way through the wall
of his prison, and made his escape to Tegea, travelling during the
night, but in the daytime stealing into the woods, and staying there.
In this way, though the Lacedaemonians went out in full force to
search for him, he nevertheless escaped, and arrived the third evening
at Tegea. So the Spartans were amazed at the man's endurance, when
they saw on the ground the piece which he had cut off his foot, and yet
for all their seeking could not find him anywhere. Hegesistratus,
having thus escaped the Lacedaemonians, took refuge in Tegea; for
the Tegeans at that time were ill friends with the Lacedaemonians.
When his wound was healed, he procured himself a wooden foot, and
became an open enemy to Sparta. At the last, however, this enmity
brought him to trouble; for the Spartans took him captive as he was
exercising his office in Zacynthus, and forthwith put him to death.
But these things happened some while after the fight at Plataea. At
present he was serving Mardonius on the Asopus, having been hired at
no inconsiderable price; and here he offered sacrifice with a right
good will, in part from his hatred of the Lacedaemonians, in part for
lucre's sake.
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