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Of the other governors whom the Greeks drove out, there was not one
who, in the judgment of Xerxes, showed himself a brave man,
excepting Boges, the governor of Eion. Him Xerxes never could
praise enough; and such of his sons as were left in Persia, and
survived their father, he very specially honoured. And of a truth
this Boges was worthy of great commendation; for when he was besieged
by the Athenians under Cimon, the son of Miltiades, and it was open
to him to retire from the city upon terms, and return to Asia, he
refused, because he feared the king might think he had played the
coward to save his own life, wherefore, instead of surrendering, he
held out to the last extremity. When all the food in the fortress was
gone, he raised a vast funeral pile, slew his children, his wife,
his concubines, and his household slaves, and cast them all into the
flames. Then, collecting whatever gold and silver there was in the
place, he flung it from the walls into the Strymon; and, when that
was done, to crown all, he himself leaped into the fire. For this
action Boges is with reason praised by the Persians even at the
present day.
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